- Capital City: Victoria City / Hong Kong (Region itself serves as administrative center)
- General Information Official Language: Cantonese / English
- Currency: Hong Kong Dollar / (HKD)
- Population (2024): 7.41 million (2024)
Political Overview
Government Type
Special Administrative Region (SAR) under “One Country, Two Systems”, Autonomous region of China
Key Leaders
- Chief Executive – John Lee Ka-chiu
Political Stability Index
0.6 (2022)
International Alliances
- APEC, G20, WB, IMO, IMF, WTO, ICC
Economic Overview
GDP (Nominal)
$401.751 billion (2024)
GDP (PPP)
$569.828 billion (2024)
Key Industries
- Financial Services
- Trade & Logistics
- Tourism
- Real Estate
Top 5 Importers/Exporters
The top exports of Hong Kong are Gold ($12.4B), Integrated Circuits ($10.6B), Gas Turbines ($7.92B), Broadcasting Equipment ($7.29B), and Office Machine Parts ($4.18B), exporting mostly to China ($23.4B), India ($14.3B), Netherlands ($6.56B), Switzerland ($4.11B), and United States ($3.87B).
Hong Kong imports mainly machinery and transport equipment (66 % of total imports); miscellaneous manufactured articles (14%); manufactured goods (9%) and food and live animals (4%). Main import partners are: China (47%), Taiwan (8%) and Singapore (7%)
Social Indicators
Human Development Index
0.956 (4th)
Literacy Rate
93.5% (96.9% of males and 89.6% of females)
Life Expectancy
85.42 years (2024)
Geopolitical Relevance
Strategic Location
Southern coast of China, important financial center and ports, South China Sea, links China to international markets, part of the larger China’s Pearl River Delta economic zone,
Key Conflicts
Pro-democracy protests and tensions with China. Tensions with the West (U.S., E.U., in terms of human rights and freedom of speech, primarily criticising China’s actions in Hong Kong)
Border Issues
No active border disputes
Military Strength
No active military. Based on China’s budget
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