- Capital City: Macau (City itself serves as administrative center)
- General Information Official Language: Chinese / Portuguese
- Currency: Macau Pataca / (MOP)
- Population (2024): 721 thousand (2024)
Political Overview
Government Type
Special Administrative Region (SAR) under “One Country, Two Systems”, Autonomous region of China
Key Leaders
- Chief Executive – Ho Iat Seng
Political Stability Index
1.1 (2022)
International Alliances
- WTO, IMF, ABD, UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, IMO (associate), ILO, WB
Economic Overview
GDP (Nominal)
$55 billion
GDP (PPP)
$93 billion
Key Industries
- Tourism & Gambling
- Services
- Construction
Top 5 Importers/Exporters
The top exports of Macau are Jewellery ($273M), Broadcasting Equipment ($186M), Precious Metal Watches ($145M), Trunks and Cases ($85.6M), and Base Metal Watches ($71.7M), exporting mostly to Hong Kong ($1.22B), China ($157M), United States ($135M), Switzerland ($56.4M), and Israel ($37.4M).
The top imports of Macau are Jewellery ($834M), Electricity ($470M), Broadcasting Equipment ($463M), Trunks and Cases ($437M), and Precious Metal Watches ($411M), importing mostly from China ($4.21B), Hong Kong ($2.73B), France ($490M), Italy ($382M), and United States ($361M).
Social Indicators
Human Development Index
Not ranked in 2023-24. In 2022, 0.925
Literacy Rate
2021 data- 97.11% (98% of males and 94.6% of females)
Life Expectancy
84.81 years (2024)
Geopolitical Relevance
Strategic Location
Southern coast of China, near Pearl River Delta, has proximity to majot ports and vital shipping routes, near South China Sea
Key Conflicts
No major conflicts. Broader issues of China’s territorial disputes
Border Issues
No active border conflicts. Only in broader contexts of China’s foreign policies
Military Strength
No active military. Based on China’s budget
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