- Capital City: San Salvador
- General Information Official Language: Spanish
- Currency: United States Dollar, USD (official), Bitcoin, BTC (legal tender)
- Population (2024): 63.38 lakhs (2024)
Political Overview
Government Type
Presidential system, Constitutional republic
Key Leaders
- President Nayib Bukele
- Vice President Félix Ulloa
Political Stability Index
0
International Alliances
- UN, OAS, SICA, CELAC, WTO, Non-Aligned Movement (NAM)
Economic Overview
GDP (Nominal)
$34.02 billion
GDP (PPP)
$71.957 billion (2023 est.)
Key Industries
- food processing
- beverages
- petroleum
- chemicals
- fertilizer
- textiles
- furniture
- light metals
Top 5 Importers/Exporters
Exports: US 38%, Guatemala 16%, Honduras 16%, Nicaragua 7%, Costa Rica 4%; Imports: US 30%, China 16%, Guatemala 12%, Mexico 8%, Honduras 6% (2022)
Social Indicators
Human Development Index
0.674 (Rank: 127)
Literacy Rate
0.891
Life Expectancy
75.9 years (2024 est.)
Geopolitical Relevance
Strategic Location
Close to the Trans-Pacific route and the Panama Canal
Key Conflicts
NA
Border Issues
NA
Military Strength
military personnel – ~17,000, defense spending – 1.3% of GDP ($400 million), alliances – OAS, SICA
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