
- Capital City: Islamabad
- General Information Official Language: Urdu and English
- Currency: Pakistani Rupee (PKR)
- Population (2024): 245.2 million
Political Overview
Government Type
Federal Republic
Key Leaders
- President- Asif Ali Zardari
- PM Shehbaz Sharif
Political Stability Index
-1.9
International Alliances
- SAARC, SCO, UN, ECO
Economic Overview
GDP (Nominal)
$374.6 billion (2024)
GDP (PPP)
$1.58 trillion
Key Industries
- Textiles
- Steel
- Sugar
- Cement
- Film
Top 5 Importers/Exporters
Exports– United States ($6.47B), Germany ($2.8B), China ($2.79B), United Arab Emirates ($2.58B), and United Kingdom ($2.41B).
Imports- China ($21B), United Arab Emirates ($5.8B), Indonesia ($4.55B), Saudi Arabia ($4.5B), and Kuwait ($3.97B).
Social Indicators
Human Development Index
0.540 (2022)
Literacy Rate
Life Expectancy
66.4 years
Geopolitical Relevance
Strategic Location
Centre of South Asia, Cenral Asia and the Middle East, Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean
Key Conflicts
TTP, CPEC, India-Pakistan conflict in Siachen, Political instability
Border Issues
India, Afghanistan
Military Strength
9th largest military, alliance with China
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